Westview Law Center PLC, lawyers in Hastings, MN, Minnesota

Distribution Provisions

A very common and valuable provision seen in most family trusts and invariably in dynasty trusts is the spray or sprinkle provision. Where there is more than one beneficiary, this provision allows the trustee to distribute (spray) the income and/or principal among the beneficiaries in varying proportions as the trustee feels appropriate, having in mind their individual needs and circumstances from time to time. In other words, the trustee need not make equal distributions among the beneficiaries, but instead can vary the distributions according to their particular needs, which undoubtedly is exactly what the grantors would do were they alive.More...

Inheritance Issues -- Widow's Allowances

Every state has laws that offer some protection for the welfare of a surviving spouse and, to a lesser extent, minor children of the deceased in cases where the deceased did not provide for them in his or her will or where the family requires financial assistance while the estate is being settled. For the most part, these provisions favor the surviving spouse, and amounts allowed for the care of minor children, surprising as it may seem, are usually quite limited. A minor child has no right to sue the estate of a parent for support, despite the fact that the parent had the legal obligation to support the child while the parent was alive. Most states, however, do provide shelter, at least, for the minor child for a period after the parent's death.More...

Medicaid Trusts

Medicaid is a needs-based (welfare) benefit program administered separately by each state, but funded in part by the federal government and in part by each state. A person qualifying for Medicaid is allowed to have only a minimal amount of assets, other than a home. Although each state may have certain differences in its particular Medicaid regulations, each must follow certain basic federal guidelines in order to be eligible for the federal subsidy. One of those guidelines is the waiting period imposed on a person who transfers assets and later applies for Medicaid benefits.More...

An Overview of Personal Representatives

In most instances, when a person dies owning property of any real value, it is necessary to appoint someone to administer the estate. That person (it could be one or several persons, a bank or trust company, or both) who acts for, or "stands in the shoes of," the deceased is called the personal representative. The duties and responsibilities of the personal representative, and even the title of the personal representative, may change depending on the state laws and circumstances involved, but the need for such a person (or persons) is shared by all.More...

Wills

Basic VocabularyMore...